給家長:這款遊戲練什麼?For parents: what does this game practise?

梯田測量隊:五年級三角形、平行四邊形和梯形面積遊戲

山上的梯田形狀都不一樣,孩子跟著水牛阿牛量田地。每一題先拖捲尺,從頂點拉到底邊上,捲尺和底邊垂直才是高(斜的邊不是高);接著切一切、拼一拼:平行四邊形沿著高剪下一個三角形,移到另一邊拼成長方形;三角形和梯形按「複製」做出一塊一樣的,轉半圈拼成平行四邊形;最後用數字鍵輸入面積。第 1 關是平行四邊形,第 2 關是銳角和直角三角形,第 3 關是梯形和鈍角三角形(高落在底邊的延長線上)。

適合年級:五年級(約 10~11 歲)。對應 108 課綱(十二年國教)數學單元:五年級「三角形、平行四邊形和梯形的面積」。各版本教科書的單元順序不同,完整對照請看國小數學課綱對照表。免費、無廣告、不用註冊,手機、平板、電腦打開就能玩,題目有注音,也會念出來。

陪玩小提醒:三個公式都是拼出來的:平行四邊形變成長方形,兩個三角形或兩個梯形拼成平行四邊形,所以要除以 2。最常見的錯誤是把斜邊當成高,可以請孩子指出「和底垂直」的那條線。

Rice Terrace Surveyors: Grade 5 area of triangles, parallelograms and trapezoids game

The rice terraces come in every shape, and children help Buffalo Niu measure them. For each field they first drag a measuring tape from the top vertex to the base: only a tape perpendicular to the base is the height (a slanted side is not). Then they cut and rearrange: a parallelogram is cut along the height and the triangle moved across to make a rectangle; triangles and trapezoids are copied, turned round and joined into a parallelogram. Finally they type the area. Level 1 has parallelograms, level 2 acute and right-angled triangles, level 3 trapezoids and obtuse triangles (whose height falls on the extended base).

Suits Grade 5 (about age 10–11) in Taiwan. Taiwan curriculum (12-year basic education) unit: Area of triangles, parallelograms and trapezoids (Grade 5). Free with no ads and no sign-up, in Traditional Chinese with zhuyin and in English, read aloud. See the Taiwan elementary maths curriculum map.